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. 2019 Jan 9;2019(1):CD001118. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001118.pub4

de Vries 2008.

Methods Setting: community, Netherlands
 Recruitment: telephone recruitment for a multiple risk factor health promotion intervention
Participants 156 smokers amongst 2827 participants, of whom 1331 (47%) responded at T4
Baseline all participants: 55% female, average age 49
Interventions ∙ Printed tailored letters on smoking as an identified risk factor (other targets were physical activity, nutrition); half of the group had action planning component in third letter
 ∙ Printed generic letters
Outcomes Abstinence at 9 months (not defined)
 Validation: none
Notes Effect of tailoring
Numbers of smokers at baseline and numbers of quitters provided by study author
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Randomised; method not described
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Details not given
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk No biochemical validation but interventions of similar intensity; differential misreport judged to be unlikely
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes High risk Only baseline smokers who responded to follow‐up survey included in analysis