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. 2020 Apr 1;10:5768. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-62647-y

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© The Author(s) 2020

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Correlation analyses of the duration of deafness and improvement in speech perception scores according to the presence of identifiable genetic etiology. (A) Using Pearson correlation analyses, the duration of deafness was found to be inversely correlated with 1-year improvement in K-CID (r = −0.474, P = 0.04), Spondee word (r = −0.653, P = 0.002), and PB word (r = −0.620, P = 0.005) test scores in the GD group. The dotted line indicates statistical significance. The grey color indicates the 95% confidence interval. (B) Using Spearman correlation analyses, the duration of deafness was found not to be inversely correlated with 1-year improvement of K-CID (ρ = −0.229, P = 0.43), Spondee word (ρ = −0.163, P = 0.57), and PB word (ρ = −0.017, P = 0.96) scores in the GUD group. The dotted line indicates the 95% confidence interval.