Table 6.
OLS regression on number of children by number of additional siblings, stratified by birth order, Swedish men born in 1932–1988
Variables | Men | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Birth order 1 | Birth order 2 | Birth order 3 | Birth order 4 | Birth order 5 | Birth order 6 | |
Number of additional siblings | ||||||
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 |
0.11104*** (0.00584) |
0.08097*** (0.00622) |
0.07385*** (0.00995) |
0.02716 (0.01707) |
0.04579 (0.02837) |
0.07232 (0.04516) |
2 |
0.17466*** (0.00690) |
0.12279*** (0.00900) |
0.11950*** (0.01520) |
0.08027*** (0.02533) |
0.09769** (0.04072) |
0.07997 (0.06283) |
3 |
0.23590*** (0.00932) |
0.15680*** (0.01404) |
0.13888*** (0.02290) |
0.09428** (0.03702) |
0.03996 (0.05857) |
0.12526 (0.09029) |
4 |
0.27757*** (0.01419) |
0.23939*** (0.02161) |
0.13939*** (0.03444) |
0.13718** (0.05401) |
0.16745** (0.08234) |
0.23747* (0.12784) |
5 |
0.32605*** (0.02169) |
0.23117*** (0.03280) |
0.23778*** (0.05038) |
0.10940 (0.07862) |
0.23684** (0.11978) |
0.13608 (0.19380) |
6 |
0.28699*** (0.03243) |
0.33132*** (0.04807) |
0.13826* (0.07339) |
0.02704 (0.11125) |
− 0.36419** (0.17684) |
0.17462 (0.22089) |
7 |
0.36744*** (0.04836) |
0.14987** (0.07297) |
0.48276*** (0.10752) |
0.25893 (0.16953) |
0.28951 (0.21449) |
0.81839** (0.38413) |
8 |
0.34179*** (0.07359) |
0.09310 (0.10118) |
− 0.08013 (0.15394) |
− 0.11929 (0.20070) |
− 0.09060 (0.33648) |
0.65235 (0.48717) |
9 |
0.51207*** (0.11220) |
0.24047 (0.15956) |
0.25619 (0.20944) |
− 0.10572 (0.28995) |
0.90204* (0.47628) |
1.05860 (1.36301) |
10 |
0.36949** (0.17032) |
0.51042*** (0.19126) |
0.48839* (0.27402) |
0.59984 (0.48998) |
− 0.00781 (1.33714) |
− 0.07049 (0.79853) |
11 |
0.37695 (0.23202) |
1.14119*** (0.31611) |
− 0.22996 (0.63153) |
− 1.23841* (0.64763) |
1.12163 (1.34086) |
|
12 |
0.22588 (0.28933) |
0.72447 (0.49974) |
0.52263 (0.88707) |
− 1.95840 (1.29300) |
||
13 |
− 0.72997 (0.46394) |
− 1.90973 (1.22348) |
1.02970 (1.25448) |
4.04312*** (0.91416) |
||
14 |
− 0.83345 (0.86778) |
1.03554 (0.88707) |
||||
15 |
− 0.89149 (0.86780) |
0.05563 (1.22363) |
||||
16 |
− 1.93002 (1.22736) |
|||||
Year of birth | ||||||
1932–1936 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1937–1941 |
− 0.01954 (0.02084) |
− 0.06438 (0.06480) |
0.02278 (0.27984) |
|||
1942–1946 |
− 0.05590*** (0.02027) |
− 0.07770 (0.06396) |
− 0.02550 (0.27881) |
− 0.04352 (0.08316) |
− 0.04993 (0.19105) |
− 0.04781 (0.63050) |
1947–1951 |
− 0.06026*** (0.02024) |
− 0.08882 (0.06385) |
− 0.02526 (0.27872) |
− 0.02294 (0.08198) |
− 0.03557 (0.18889) |
0.07525 (0.62577) |
1952–1956 |
− 0.08051*** (0.02042) |
− 0.09119 (0.06389) |
− 0.01547 (0.27873) |
− 0.00176 (0.08190) |
− 0.03356 (0.18893) |
0.07277 (0.62588) |
1957–1961 |
− 0.14786*** (0.02112) |
− 0.15616** (0.06407) |
− 0.08710 (0.27882) |
− 0.06044 (0.08232) |
− 0.08797 (0.18933) |
0.07619 (0.62607) |
1962–1966 |
− 0.25177*** (0.02328) |
− 0.26583*** (0.06437) |
− 0.18217 (0.27890) |
− 0.15686* (0.08321) |
− 0.21893 (0.19052) |
− 0.05599 (0.62704) |
1967–1971 |
− 0.52710*** (0.03267) |
− 0.50947*** (0.06611) |
− 0.42965 (0.27926) |
− 0.41736*** (0.08545) |
− 0.47519** (0.19314) |
− 0.22417 (0.62906) |
1972–1976 |
− 0.83883*** (0.06718) |
− 0.91845*** (0.08161) |
− 0.90720*** (0.28273) |
− 0.85090*** (0.10142) |
− 0.91254*** (0.20874) |
− 0.65174 (0.63909) |
1977–1981 |
− 1.30414*** (0.29562) |
− 1.43556*** (0.28423) |
− 1.36931*** (0.37364) |
− 1.31454*** (0.25415) |
− 1.40804*** (0.39862) |
− 1.19502 (0.77592) |
1982–1988 |
− 2.00947 (1.49983) |
− 1.51149* (0.79014) |
||||
Mother’s age at birth | ||||||
13–16 |
0.22282*** (0.05859) |
− 1.97915 (1.22346) |
||||
17–18 |
0.13702*** (0.01448) |
0.16475** (0.06399) |
− 0.05960 (0.41962) |
|||
19–20 |
0.09904*** (0.00922) |
0.06357*** (0.01998) |
− 0.03267 (0.07190) |
0.48881 (0.31477) |
− 2.08971 (1.34949) |
|
21–22 |
0.06002*** (0.00804) |
0.04225*** (0.01241) |
0.06465** (0.02957) |
0.00822 (0.08362) |
0.54092 (0.35054) |
|
23–24 |
0.02467*** (0.00768) |
0.03005*** (0.01025) |
0.03029 (0.02071) |
0.04851 (0.04690) |
− 0.12145 (0.11143) |
− 0.08835 (0.34451) |
25–26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27–28 |
− 0.03248*** (0.00813) |
− 0.00287 (0.00925) |
− 0.00532 (0.01677) |
0.02856 (0.03334) |
− 0.00838 (0.06672) |
0.23909* (0.13810) |
29–30 |
− 0.07661*** (0.00921) |
− 0.04373*** (0.00952) |
− 0.01609 (0.01652) |
0.00408 (0.03254) |
− 0.07541 (0.06386) |
0.13315 (0.12862) |
31–32 |
− 0.12174*** (0.01105) |
− 0.07660*** (0.01027) |
− 0.04768*** (0.01687) |
− 0.04443 (0.03255) |
− 0.09074 (0.06415) |
0.12893 (0.12611) |
33–34 |
− 0.16321*** (0.01375) |
− 0.10752*** (0.01152) |
− 0.06154*** (0.01761) |
− 0.04688 (0.03330) |
− 0.05422 (0.06401) |
0.20862 (0.12711) |
35–36 |
− 0.17536*** (0.01723) |
− 0.15801*** (0.01358) |
− 0.07034*** (0.01883) |
− 0.05639 (0.03433) |
− 0.10482 (0.06519) |
0.08848 (0.12776) |
37–38 |
− 0.21366*** (0.02172) |
− 0.16686*** (0.01703) |
− 0.11897*** (0.02097) |
− 0.11171*** (0.03609) |
− 0.15039** (0.06738) |
0.14309 (0.13056) |
39–40 |
− 0.22268*** (0.02952) |
− 0.24165*** (0.02258) |
− 0.14495*** (0.02479) |
− 0.14624*** (0.03917) |
− 0.16113** (0.07034) |
0.08552 (0.13339) |
41–42 |
− 0.25879*** (0.04272) |
− 0.25366*** (0.03377) |
− 0.14913*** (0.03356) |
− 0.14314*** (0.04650) |
− 0.17267** (0.07751) |
− 0.10323 (0.14057) |
43–44 |
− 0.27440*** (0.07151) |
− 0.30691*** (0.05934) |
− 0.30146*** (0.05444) |
− 0.13525** (0.06229) |
− 0.25841*** (0.09381) |
− 0.03169 (0.15536) |
45–46 |
− 0.23821* (0.14289) |
− 0.25051** (0.12185) |
− 0.44273*** (0.11195) |
− 0.19400* (0.11251) |
− 0.01306 (0.14914) |
0.14074 (0.20966) |
47–48 |
− 0.60240 (0.40948) |
− 0.12465 (0.30659) |
− 0.47382** (0.23428) |
− 0.45883* (0.24882) |
0.01068 (0.31415) |
0.46232 (0.37512) |
49–53 |
1.38997 (0.86848) |
0.06429 (0.86529) |
2.49851*** (0.88709) |
0.19493 (0.57905) |
− 0.20269 (0.67131) |
|
Constant |
1.79300*** (0.02108) |
1.94518*** (0.06416) |
1.93114*** (0.27899) |
1.97033*** (0.08246) |
2.04975*** (0.18718) |
1.73206*** (0.62032) |
Observations | 302,475 | 226,331 | 102,580 | 39,297 | 14,834 | 5999 |
R-squared | 0.02044 | 0.01931 | 0.02079 | 0.02139 | 0.02474 | 0.02216 |
Swedish register data, authors’ own calculations
Standard errors in parentheses
***p < 0.01; **p < 0.05; *p < 0.1