Table 3.
Logistic regressions predicting recidivism with in-prison physical and mental health, the difference between current and in-prison physical and mental health and controls.
| Physical Health |
Mental Health |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | OR | B | OR | |
| In-Prison SF-12 Health | 0.210* | 1.234* | −0.459** | 0.632** |
| (0.093) | (0.081) | |||
| Difference between Current and In-Prison Health | 0.190* | 1.209* | −0.556** | 0.573** |
| (0.097) | (0.071) | |||
| Currently Needs Health Care | 0.450** | 1.568** | 0.150 | 1.162 |
| (0.155) | (0.156) | |||
| Black | 0.327 | 1.387 | 0.447* | 1.564* |
| (0.176) | (0.185) | |||
| Other Race, Non-White | −0.055 | 0.946 | 0.040 | 1.041 |
| (0.265) | (0.273) | |||
| Age in Years | −0.024 | 0.976 | −0.034* | 0.967* |
| (0.014) | (0.015) | |||
| Currently Married | −0.480 | 0.619 | −0.475 | 0.622 |
| (0.260) | (0.255) | |||
| No High School Diploma or Equivalent | 0.179 | 1.196 | 0.103 | 1.109 |
| (0.157) | (0.161) | |||
| Is currently employed | −0.347 | 0.707 | −0.267 | 0.766 |
| (0.186) | (0.186) | |||
| Incarceration was for a Drug Offense | 0.010 | 1.010 | 0.013 | 1.013 |
| (0.168) | (0.173) | |||
| Gang Member In-Prison | 0.874** | 2.396** | 0.739** | 2.095** |
| (0.147) | (0.151) | |||
| Logged number of days incarcerated | 0.154 | 1.166 | 0.147 | 1.158 |
| (0.096) | (0.101) | |||
| Logged number of lifetime incarcerations | 0.593** | 1.809** | 0.606** | 1.834** |
| (0.134) | (0.138) | |||
| On Parole | −1.155** | 0.315** | −1.143** | 0.319** |
| (0.178) | (0.184) | |||
| SVORI Treatment Group | 0.324* | 1.383* | 0.401** | 1.493** |
| (0.147) | (0.153) | |||
| SVORI Wave = 3 | 0.954** | 2.596** | 0.861** | 2.367** |
| (0.175) | (0.178) | |||
| SVORI Wave = 4 | 0.543** | 1.721** | 0.427* | 1.533* |
| (0.195) | (0.197) | |||
| Constant | −3.205** | 0.041** | −2.984** | 0.051** |
| (0.686) | (0.705) | |||
| Person Periods | 2180 | 2180 | ||
Standard errors in parentheses; **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05.
(Note: State fixed effects suppressed; full models available in Appendix Table 4).