Table 2.
Cleavage sites of PL1pro and PL2pro in CoVs and the P5-P2′ residues for each cleavage site.
| Nsp1↓2 | Nsp2↓3 | Nsp3↓4 | Reference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TGEV | RTGRG↓AI | NKMGG↓GD | PKSGS↓GF | Putics et al. (2006) |
| n. d. | PL1pro | n. d. | ||
| HCoV NL63 | GHGAG↓SV | TKLAG↓GK | AKQGA↓GF | Chen et al. (2007) |
| PL1pro | PL2pro | PL2pro | ||
| HCoV 229E | KRGGG↓NV | TKAAG↓GK | AKQGA↓GD | Ziebuhr et al. (2007) |
| PL1pro > PL2pro | PL1pro < PL2pro | n. d. | ||
| MHV | KGYRG↓VK | RFPCA↓GK | SLKGG↓AV | Bonilla et al. (1997) |
| PL1pro | PL1pro | PL2pro | Kanjanahaluethai and Baker (2000) | |
| SARS-CoV#1 | ELNGG↓AV | RLKGG↓AP | SLKGG↓KI | Harcourt et al. (2004) |
| PL2pro | PL2pro | PL2pro | ||
| MERS-CoV#1 | KLIGG↓DV | RLKGG↓AP | KIVGG↓AP | Yang et al. (2014) |
| PL2pro | PL2pro | PL2pro | ||
| IBV#2 | / | VCKAG↓GK | EKKAG↓GI | Lim et al. (2000) |
| / | PL2pro | PL2pro |
↓: cleavage site; n. d., not determined; #1: absence of PL1pro; #2: partial presence of PL1pro; /: absence of the cleavage site.