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. 2020 Apr 1;3(4):e201903. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.1903

Table 3. Effect of the Intervention on Participation in CCS in Subgroups of Immigrant Women.

Subgroup Underwent CCS as of January 2018, No./total No. (%) Intervention vs control, OR (95% CI)
Control Intervention Model 1a Model 2b Model 3c
Subgroup analysis 1 by screening status at baseline in 2017
Not screened 393/2529 (15.5) 488/2457 (19.9) 1.35 (1.16-1.56) 1.37 (1.18-1.59) 1.30 (1.11-1.53)
Screened 2239/2604 (86.0) 2418/2770 (87.3) 1.12 (0.96-1.31) 1.12 (0.96-1.31) 1.08 (0.91-1.28)
P value for interaction .09 .08 .09
Subgroup analysis 2 by country of origin
Poland, Pakistan, and Somalia 290/824 (35.2) 236/486 (48.6) 1.74 (1.17-2.61) 1.70 (1.12-2.56) 1.54 (0.99-2.40)
Other countries 2342/4309 (54.4) 2670/4741 (57.9) 1.15 (1.02-1.30) 1.16 (1.04-1.31) 1.12 (0.99-1.26)
P value for interaction .02 .01 .01

Abbreviations: CCS, cervical cancer screening; OR, odds ratio.

a

Random intercept logistic regression adjusted for baseline CCS status in January 2017 for the total sample and in analyses stratified by country of origin. No adjustment in analyses stratified by screening status at baseline.

b

Random intercept logistic regression adjusted for woman’s age, marital status, income level, and region of origin in analyses stratified by screening status at baseline and additional adjustment for baseline CCS status in analyses stratified by country of origin.

c

Random intercept logistic regression adjusted for all covariates in model 2 plus additional adjustment for general practitioner’s sex, age, and region of origin.