. 2020 Feb 28;9(2):978–984. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_849_19

Table 1.

Postural control variables with a significant difference between three methods of the CST, MET, and SMT with regard to the position

Position	Intervention Group	Time (mean±SD)			P

		Base Time	Post Treatment	Follow-up	P₀	P₁	P₂	P₁₂

SD-Ax
HSTLCE	CST	0.0079±0.0033	0.0037±0.0015	0.0021±0.0011	0.001	<0.001	0.015	<0.001
	MET	0.0087±0.0025	0.0061±0.0022	0.0061±0.0022*	0.010	0.017	1.000	0.001
	SMT	0.0103±0.0027	0.0061±0.0011	0.0058±0.0010	<0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	P	0.083	0.270	0.031
	Result of Repeated Measurement of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=59.344	Effect size=0.580
		Group effect	P<0.001	F=18.636	Effect size=0.464
		Interaction Effect	P=0.049	F=2.710	Effect size=0.112

SD-Ay

SSLCE	CST	0.0237±0.0123	0.0091±0.0022	0.0054±0.0036	0.001	<0.001	0.003	<0.001
	EMT	0.0140±0.0123*	0.0093±0.0022*	0.0096±0.0022*	-	-	-	0.200
	SMT	0.0124±0.0044*	0.0112±0.0027*	0.0115±0.0033*	-	-	-	0.688
	P	0.008	0.005	<0.001
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=18.647	Effect size=0.302
		Group effect	P=0.374	F=1.007	Effect size=0.045
		Interaction Effect	P<0.001	F=8.105	Effect size=0.274
HSTLOE	CST	0.0091±0.0042	0.0051±0.0016	0.0045±0.0017	0.010	0.006	1.000	0.001
	EMT	0.0071±0.0029	0.0064±0.0026	0.0065±0.0027	-	-	-	0.735
	SMT	0.0113±0.0055*	0.0043±0.0012*	0.0043±0.0012*	0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	P	0.043	0.003	<0.003
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=28.082	Effect size=0.395
		Group effect	P=0.757	F=0.280	Effect size=0.013
		Interaction Effect	P=0.001	F=5.816	Effect size=0.213

SD-Vx

HSTLOE	CST	0.0247±0.0176	0.0095±0.0037	0.0080±0.0066	0.012	0.015	1.000	0.003
	EMT	0.0404±0.0168	0.0183±0.0116	0.0201±0.0.134	0.004	0.016	1.000	0.001
	SMT	0.0575±0.0211*#	0.0210±0.0093*	0.0208±0.0094*	<0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	P	<0.001	0.025	0.034
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=48.323	Effect size=0.529
		Group effect	P<0.001	F=29.958	Effect size=0.582
		Interaction Effect	P=0.026	F=3.106	Effect size=0.126
HSTLCE	CST	0.0337±0.0199	0.0111±0.0046	0.0072±0.0055	0.001	0.001	0.057	<0.001
	EMT	0.0497±0.0181	0.0264±0.0167	0.0266±0.0149	0.002	0.001	1.000	<0.001
	SMT	0.0620±0.0204*	0.0238±0.0.103	0.0207±0.0068#	<0.001	<0.001	0.993	<0.001
	P	0.001	0.065	0.042
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=75.205	Effect size=0.636
		Group effect	P<0.001	F=18.058	Effect size=0.456
		Interaction Effect	P=0.044	F=2.558	Effect size=0.106
HSSLOE	CST	0.0426±0.0197	0.0378±0.0061	0.0320±0.0194	-	-	-	0.239
	EMT	0.0819±0.0377*	0.0356±0.0067*	0.0358±0.0064*	0.001	0.001	1.000	<0.001
	SMT	0.0858±0.0412*	0.0411±0.0071*	0.0406±0.0071*	0.002	0.002	1.000	0.001
	P	0.001	0.001	0.012
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=38.402	Effect size=0.472
		Group effect	P=0.001	F=8.623	Effect size=0.286
		Interaction Effect	P=0.003	F=5.834	Effect size=0.213

PPP-AP

SSLOE	CST	0.19357±0.0338	0.1798±0.0196	0.1101±0.0517	0.562	0.001	<0.001	<0.001
	EMT	0.2632±0.1439	0.1670±0.0121*	0.1670±0.0121	0.068	0.052	1.000	0.019
	SMT	0.2623±0.0404	0.1960±0.0140	0.1965±0.0142	<0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	P	0.048	0.041	0.661
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=28.455	Effect size=0.398
		Group effect	P<0.001	F=12.229	Effect size=0.363
		Interaction Effect	P=0.039	F=3.264	Effect size=0.132
SSLCE	CST	0.3668±0.2802	0.2353±0.0389	0.0072±0.0055	0.264	0.022	<0.001	0.013
	EMT	0.2747±0.0923	0.2344±0.0212	0.0266±0.0149 *	-	-	-	0.133
	SMT	0.2792±0.0296	0.2639±0.0297	0.2599±0.0469*	-	-	-	0.345
	P	0.261	0.175	0.004
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P=0.003	F=9.324	Effect size=0.178
		Group effect	P=0.498	F=0.708	Effect size=0.032
		Interaction Effect	P=0.009	F=4.831	Effect size=0.183
HSSLCE	CST	0.2027±0.0420	0.1940±0.0155	0.1713±0.0553	-	-	-	0.124
	EMT	0.2806±0.0632*	0.1881±0.0178*	0.1887±0.0170*	<0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	SMT	0.2865±0.0667*	0.2020±0.0181*	0.2008±0.0183	0.001	0.001	1.000	<0.001
	P	<0.001	<0.001	0.033
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=42.148	Effect size=0.495
		Group effect	P<0.001	F=11.684	Effect size=0.352
		Interaction Effect	P=0.002	F=5.620	Effect size=0.207

PPP-ML

SSLCE	CST	0.4195±0.3123	0.1934±0.0267	0.1222±0.0423	0.035	0.007	<0.001	0.004
	EMT	0.2730±0.1561	0.1964±0.0220	0.1986±0.0200*	-	-	-	0.086
	SMT	0.2592±0.0747	0.2140±0.0159	0.2132±0.0210*	0.097	0.138	1.000	0.037
	P	0.071	0.048	0.004
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=16.469	Effect size=0.277
		Group effect	P=0.646	F=0.442	Effect size=0.020
		Interaction Effect	P=0.010	F=5.036	Effect size=0.190
HSSLOE	CST	0.2008±0.0589	0.1583±0.0201	0.1458±0.0246	0.037	0.009	0.183	0.004
	EMT	0.2926±0.1053*	0.1561±0.0271*	0.1552±0.0275	<0.001	0.001	1.000	<0.001
	SMT	0.2827±0.1224	0.1667±0.0103	0.1646±0.0087	0.007	0.006	1.000	0.002
	P	0.024	0.024	0.064
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=47.124	Effect size=0.523
		Group effect	P=0.013	F=4.767	Effect size=0.181
		Interaction Effect	P=0.037	F=3.401	Effect size=0.137

PPP-APML

SSLCE	CST	0.5606±0.4149	0.3050±0.0443	0.1800±0.0851	0.087	0.011	<0.001	0.007
	EMT	0.39049±0.1742	0.3060±0.0288	0.3107±0.0232*	-	-	-	0.092
	SMT	0.3825±0.0724	0.3403±0.0275	0.3367±0.0477*	-	-	-	0.064
	P	0.122	0.080	0.003
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P=0.001	F=13.367	Effect size=0.237
		Group effect	P=0.852	F=0.160	Effect size=0.007
		Interaction Effect	P=0.009	F=5.099	Effect size=0.192
HSSLOE	CST	0.2860±0.0697	0.2507±0.0223	0.2267±0.0534	0.239	0.062	0.292	0.013
	EMT	0.4089±0.1102*	0.2450±0.0276*	0.2449±0.0277*	<0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	SMT	0.4045±0.1331*	0.2621±0.0179*	0.2598±0.0179	0.002	0.002	1.000	0.001
	P	0.003	0.003	0.029

	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=51.626	Effect size=0.546
		Group effect	P=0.001	F=7.980	Effect size=0.271
		Interaction Effect	P=0.007	F=5.019	Effect size=0.189

MTV

SSLCE	CST	0.0015±0.0016	0.0005±0.0001	0.0002±0.0001	0.113	0.024	<0.001	0.014
	EMT	0.0007±0.0004	0.0005±0.00009	0.0005±0.00007*	-	-	-	0.113
	SMT	0.0008±0.0002	0.0007±0.0001	0.0006±0.0001*	-	-	-	0.115
	P	0.074	0.052	0.004
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P=0.002	F=10.129	Effect size=0.191
		Group effect	P=0.455	F=0.802	Effect size=0.036
		Interaction Effect	P=0.011	F=4.923	Effect size=0.186
HSSLOE	CST	0.0004±0.0002	0.0003±0.00006	0.0002±0.001	0.297	0.018	0.018	0.008
	EMT	0.0009±0.0004*	0.0003±0.00006*	0.0003±0.00006*	<0.001	<0.001	1.000	<0.001
	SMT	0.0009±0.0005*	0.0004±0.00005*	0.0004±0.00005	0.003	0.003	1.000	0.001
	P	0.003	0.002	0.025
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=51.626	Effect size=0.546
		Group effect	P=0.001	F=7.980	Effect size=0.271
		Interaction Effect	P=0.007	F=5.019	Effect size=0.189

Area

HSTLOE	CST	0.0010±0.0007	0.0003±0.0002	0.0002±0.0002	0.004	0.003	0.883	0.001
	EMT	0.0009±0.0006	0.0005±0.0002	0.0005±0.0003	-	-	-	0.053
	SMT	0.0024±0.0029	0.0004±0.0002#	0.0004±0.0002#	0.051	0.049	1.000	0.016
	P	0.036	0.037	0.039
	Results of repeated measure of ANOVA	Time effect	P<0.001	F=16.352	Effect size=0.276
		Group effect	P=0.027	F=3.951	Effect size=0.155
		Interaction Effect	P=0.037	F=3.447	Effect size=0.138