Table 4.
Recommendations of the various researchers, experts, and professional guidelines for the antibiotics prescribed in pediatric dental practice
| Author/Year | Periodontal Disease | Antibiotic Of Choice |
|---|---|---|
| Al-Ghutaimel et al [49](2014) 50 | Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis Aggressive periodontitis |
Penicillin or erythromycin (for 5 days) Flagyl (Metronidazole)- eliminates acute symptoms rapidly Tetracycline alone or with metronidazole followed by metronidazole in combination with amoxicillin in the presence of tetracycline resistance. |
| Dar-Odeh et al.[4](2018) | Aggressive Periodontitis Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis Pericoronitis |
Amoxicillin AND Metronidazole Patients allergic to penicillin: Azithromycin (3 days) OR Metronidazole Amoxicillin (3 days) Penicillin allergic patients: Metronidazole (3 days) Amoxicillin (3 days) Penicillin allergic patients: Metronidazole (3 days) |
| AAPD Guidelines[35,36] | Localized Aggressive periodontitis and chronic periodontitis Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis/periodontitis |
Tetracyclines or Combination of tetracycline and metronidazole. Metronidazole in combination with amoxicillin has also been utilized If the patient is febrile- Metronidazole and penicillin. |
| Muppa et al.[50](2016) | Localized Aggressive periodontitis | Amoxicillin along with metrogyl for 15 days. |
| SDCEP Clinical guidelines[40] |
Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis and Pericoronitis | Metronidazole: (3-day regimen). or Amoxicillin |