Table 5.
TCHM-derived compounds with immunomodulatory activity.
| Virus | Herbs | Compounds | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSV | Rhizoma polygonati | Polysaccharide | Gu et al. (2003) |
| Herba houttuyniae | Quercetin, quercitrin or isoquercitrin | Chen et al. (2011) | |
| HBV | Radix sophorae Flavescentis | (+)-12a-Hydroxysophocarpine | Ding et al. (2006) and Liu et al. (2003) |
| Potentilla anserina | Total saponin | Cai et al. (2003) | |
| Flos caryophylli | Total saponin | (Gao et al., 2003) | |
| Kadsura japonica | C19 homolignans: taiwanschirins A, B, C; heteroclitin F; kadsurindutins A, kadsulignan L, and neokadsuranin | Kuo et al. (2005) and Ma et al. (2007) | |
| Ocimum basilicum | Pigenin | Chiang et al. (2005) | |
| Kadsura matsudai | Schizarin B, D, and E, | Kuo et al. (2001) | |
| Phyllanthus | Niranthin, hinokinin | Huang et al. (2003) | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Humifusane A and humifusane B | Tian et al. (2011) | |
| FMDV | Raidx astragali | Polysaccharide | Li et al. (2011) |