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. 2020 Apr 1;18:64. doi: 10.1186/s12957-020-01841-8

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

N = 25
N (%)
Age (years)
Median 51
Range 31–72
Preoperative serum CA-125 level (U/ml)*
Median 79.6
Range 18.9–428.5
ECOG performance status
0 16 64
1 9 36
FIGO stage
I A 4 16
I C 7 28
II B 2 8
III A 1 4
III C 10 40
IV A 1 4
Primary tumor site
Ovary 21 84
Peritoneum 3 12
Fallopian tube 1 4
Histology
High-grade serous carcinoma 12 48
Endometrioid carcinoma 5 20
Clear cell carcinoma 7 28
Others** 1 4
Supra-renal PAN enlargement on CT***
Yes 2 8
No 23 92
Ascites at laparotomy
Yes 11 44
No 14 56
Timing of surgery
PDS or staging 15 60
NAC-IDS*** 10 40
Operative procedures
TH+BSO 25 100
Omentectomy 25 100
Pelvic lymphadenectomy 25 100
Para-aortic lymphadenectomy 25 100
Pelvic peritoneum stripping 10 40
Abdominal peritoneum stripping 11 44
Recto-sigmoidectomy/anastomosis 1 4
Large bowel resection 1 4
Diaphragm stripping/resection 8 32
Splenectomy 1 4
Liver resection 1 4
Small bowel resection 1 4
Residual tumors
No macroscopic residual tumor 20 80
Smaller than 1 cm in diameter 5 20
UICC TNM
pT1 12 48
pT2 2 8
pT3 or ypT3 11 44
No. of dissected lymph nodes
 PLN
Median 26
Range 14–55
Infra-renal PAN
Median 21
Range 12–36
Supra-renal PAN
Median 5
Range 2–10

Abbreviations: CA-125 cancer antigen 125, NAC neoadjuvant chemotherapy, IDS interval debulking surgery, ECOG Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group, FIGO International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics, TH total hysterectomy, BSO bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, UICC Union for International Cancer Control, PLN pelvic lymph nodes, PAN para-aortic lymph nodes

*Including data obtained just before IDS

**Serous carcinoma + endometrioid carcinoma

***Enlargement of supra-renal PAN was defined as at least one node ≥ 1 cm on CT before the start of treatment

***Debulking surgery was performed after 3–4 cycles of chemotherapy (platinum + taxane + bevacizumab)