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. 2020 Apr 1;18:150. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02314-y

Table 4.

Clinical events during long-term follow-up

ACEI/ARB(-) ACEI/ARB(+) HR(95%CI) P value
Overall population
 Number 1300 1201
 Composite MACCE 373 (28.7) 277 (23.1) 1.23 (1.06,1.44) <0.05
 All cause death 59 (4.5) 57 (4.7) 0.92 (0.64,1.32) NS
 CV death 49 (3.8) 37 (3.1) 1.18 (0.77,1.81) NS
 Non-fatal MI 57 (4.4) 37 (3.1) 1.38 (0.91,2.08) NS
 Non-fatal stroke 52 (4.0) 29 (2.4) 1.62 (1.03,2.56) <0.05
 Revascularization 102 (7.8) 92 (7.7) 0.98 (0.74,1.29) NS
 Cardiac rehospitalization 290 (22.3) 233 (19.4) 1.12 (0.94, 1.33) NS
Matched population
 Number 1050 1050
 Composite MACCE 312 (29.7) 242 (23.1) 1.21 (1.02, 1.43) <0.05
 All cause death 53 (5.0) 51 (4.9) 0.95 (0.65, 1.40) NS
 CV death 44 (4.2) 33 (3.1) 1.24 (0.79, 1.94) NS
 Non-fatal MI 48 (4.6) 31 (3.0) 1.45 (0.92, 2.28) NS
 Non-fatal stroke 48 (4.6) 25 (2.4) 1.82 (1.13, 2.96) <0.05
 Revascularization 76 (7.2) 81 (7.7) 0.85 (0.62, 1.16) NS
 Cardiac rehospitalization 241 (23.0) 202 (19.2) 1.09 (0.91, 1.32) NS

ACEI/ARB angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker, MACCE major adverse cardiac and cerebral event, CV cardiovascular, MI myocardial infarction, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, NS non-significant