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. 2020 Apr 1;18:150. doi: 10.1186/s12967-020-02314-y

Table 6.

Multivariate COX regression analysis of composite MACCE

Univariate Multivariate
HR(95%CI) P value Adjusted HR(95%CI) P value
Age,y 1.01 (0.99, 1.02) NS 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) NS
Male, % 1.05 (0.89, 1.25) NS 1.05 (0.82, 1.33) NS
ACEI/ARB(-) 1.21 (1.02, 1.43) < 0.05 1.24 (1.04, 1.48) < 0.05
Previous stroke 1.57 (1.29, 1.90) < 0.001 1.49 (1.22, 1.82) < 0.001
Smoking 1.09 (0.93, 1.29) NS 1.05 (0.85, 1.31) NS
Hemoglobin, g/L 1.00 (0.99, 1.00) NS 0.99 (0.98, 1.00) NS
Glycated hemoglobin, % 1.08 (1.02, 1.14) < 0.05 1.05 (0.99, 1.11) NS
LDL-C, mmol/L 1.15 (1.03, 1.28) < 0.05 1.07 (0.95, 1.20) NS
eGFR ml/min/1.73 m2 0.98 (0.97, 0.99) < 0.001 0.98 (0.97, 0.99) < 0.05
AMI at admission 1.62 (1.36, 1.93) < 0.001 1.18 (0.96, 1.45) NS
LVEF, % 0.97 (0.96, 0.98) < 0.001 0.98 (0.97, 0.99) < 0.001
Involved vessel 1.45 (1.29, 1.62) < 0.001 1.34 (1.19, 1.51) <0.001
CTO 1.49 (1.23, 1.81) < 0.001 1.07 (0.87, 1.33) NS
In-hospital treatment
Antiplatelet agents 0.45 (0.33, 0.63) < 0.001 0.45 (0.31, 0.65) < 0.001
ACEI/ARB 0.92 (0.78, 1.09) NS 1.00 (0.84, 1.19) NS
Beta-blocker 0.93 (0.78, 1.12) NS 0.87 (0.72, 1.06) NS
Statins 0.75 (0.58, 0.95) <0.05 0.94 (0.72, 1.23) NS

ACEI/ARB(-) no angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker therapy before admission, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, AMI acute myocardial infarction, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, CTO chronic total occlusions; NS non-significant