Table 7.
Results of multiple logistic regression analysis which included the situation of assistance in each ADL element by PIC and FC as the variables with three situations (PIC and FC model) stratified by working situation of PIC.
| Having a job (n = 1,152) |
Having no job (n = 2,021) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR |
95%CI |
OR |
95%CI |
||||||
| Lower | Upper | Lower | Upper | ||||||
| Oral cleansing | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.48 | 0.98 | 2.25 | 1.12 | 0.83 | 1.49 | |||
| PIC and FC assisted | 1.78 | 0.90 | 3.56 | 1.06 | 0.55 | 2.06 | |||
| Changing of positions | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.75 | * | 1.09 | 2.82 | 1.67 | ** | 1.22 | 2.30 | |
| PIC and FC assisted | 0.46 | 0.21 | 0.99 | 1.00 | 0.54 | 1.85 | |||
| Feeding | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.54 | * | 1.05 | 2.27 | 1.32 | * | 1.01 | 1.72 | |
| PIC and FC assisted | 1.06 | 0.55 | 2.05 | 1.33 | 0.76 | 2.32 | |||
| Taking of medicine | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.55 | * | 1.07 | 2.24 | 1.54 | ** | 1.19 | 1.97 | |
| PIC and FC assisted | 1.19 | 0.63 | 2.24 | 1.29 | 0.77 | 2.17 | |||
| Wiping of the body | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.65 | * | 1.08 | 2.52 | 1.42 | * | 1.07 | 1.88 | |
| PIC and FC assisted | 3.57 | ** | 1.80 | 7.06 | 1.56 | 0.93 | 2.64 | ||
| Toileting | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.49 | 0.97 | 2.28 | 1.41 | * | 1.07 | 1.86 | ||
| PIC and FC assisted | 1.88 | * | 1.03 | 3.43 | 1.70 | * | 1.05 | 2.76 | |
| Bathing | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.08 | 0.72 | 1.63 | 1.04 | 0.80 | 1.35 | |||
| PIC and FC assisted | 1.15 | 0.55 | 2.38 | 1.18 | 0.75 | 1.86 | |||
| Dressing | PIC did not assist | 1.00 | (Reference) | 1.00 | (Reference) | ||||
| PIC assisted and FC did not | 1.09 | 0.73 | 1.61 | 1.38 | * | 1.06 | 1.80 | ||
| PIC and FC assisted | 1.66 | 0.90 | 3.04 | 1.52 | 0.94 | 2.46 | |||
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01Abbreviations: PIC, Primary Informal Caregiver; FC, Formal CaregiverThe model was adjusted for the dummy of the survey year, characteristics of PICs (age, gender, working status, the number of other informal caregivers and educational attainment) and characteristics of care recipients (age, gender, care level, primary disease causing the disability and educational attainment).