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. 2017 Apr 3;45(6):e53–e60. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.02.013

Table 5.

Associations of risk perception, knowledge, and personal characteristics with overreaction in one's own behavior

Characteristic Overreaction (self)
Odds ratio 95% CI P value
Female (vs male) 1.20 0.90-1.60 .212
Age (per 3-y increase)* 0.92 0.78-1.08 .295
Korean (vs foreigner) 1.72 0.94-3.15 .079
Undergraduate (vs graduate) 1.16 0.78-1.73 .473
Knowledge 0.90 0.82-0.99 .037
Trust (media) 1.17 0.99-1.37 .060
Trust (medical) 0.95 0.81-1.11 .529
Trust (central government) 1.08 0.89-1.31 .428
Trust (local government) 1.06 0.88-1.28 .516
Trust (NGO) 1.04 0.89-1.21 .611
Trust (society) 0.81 0.66-0.98 .029
Trust (health policy) 1.00 0.84-1.20 .992
Optimism (health policy) 0.98 0.82-1.17 .817
Willingness to sacrifice 0.95 0.78-1.17 .646
Responsiveness to emergency 1.32 1.05-1.66 .016
Risk perception 2.80 2.17-3.60 <.001

CI, confidence interval; NGO, nongovernmental organization.

*

Minimum age, 18 years; maximum age, >30 years.

P < .05.

P < .01.