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. 2016 Jan 29;38(1):65–72. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2015-1701

Table 1. Antidepressive-like effects of harmine in animal models.

Reference Model Animal Results Dose
Farzin & Mansouri24 FST Mouse Reduced immobility 5-15 mg/kg (acute)
Fortunato25 FST Rat Reduced immobility, increased climbing and swimming, increased BDNF levels in the hippocampus 10-15 mg/kg (acute)
Fortunato26 FST Rat Reduced immobility, increased climbing and swimming, increased BDNF levels in the hippocampus 5-15 mg/kg/day (14 days)
Fortunato27 CMS Rat Reversed anhedonia, reduced adrenal gland weight, normalized ACTH and BDNF levels 15 mg/kg/day (7 days)
Réus28 Acute and chronic treatment Rat Reduced lipid/protein oxidation and increased superoxide dismutase/catalase activity in prefrontal cortex and hippocampus 5-15 mg/kg (acute)5-15 mg/kg/day (14 days)
Réus29 Acute and chronic treatment Rat Increased creatine kinase and complex I/IV activity in the prefrontal cortex and striatum 5-15 mg/kg (acute)5-15 mg/kg/day (14 days)
Abelaira30 CMS Rat Reversed sucrose intake and prefrontal cortex citrate synthase activity 15 mg/kg/day (7 days)

ACTH = adrenocorticotropic hormone; BDNF = brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CMS = chronic mild stress; FST = forced swim test.