Table 1.
The measured ventilation rates due to natural ventilation.
| Test | Date | Location | Windows/doors to outdoor | Door to corridor | Fans | Room type | Outdoor conditions |
ACH (average value) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wind speed/direction (°) | Temperature (°C) | ||||||||
| 1a | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 6/F,GH | 100% open | 100% open | Off | 2 beds ward | 3.2/160 | 28.7 | 30.3 |
| 2 | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 6/F,GH | 100% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 2.9/150 | 29.4 | 17.6 |
| 3 | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 6/F,GH | 50% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 2.8/170 | 29.4 | 14.6 |
| 4 | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | 100% open | Off | 2 beds ward | 3/160 | 29.3 | 42.2 |
| 5 | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 2.4/170 | 29.1 | 15.4 |
| 6 | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 50% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 2.2/160 | 27.0 | 10.7 |
| 7 | 9-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | Close | On | 2 beds ward | 1.8/200 | 26.5 | 22.5 |
| 8a, b | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 0; 2/F,GH | 100% open | 100% open | Off | 2 beds ward | 2.5/150 | 28.3 | 60.2 |
| 9b | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 0; 2/F,GH | 100% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 3.4/150 | 28.5 | 16.0 |
| 10b | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 0; 2/F,GH | 50% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 4.1/165 | 28.7 | 12.9 |
| 11b | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 2/F,GH | 100% open | 100% open | Off | 5 beds ward | 3.2/160 | 29.2 | 69.0 |
| 12 | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 2/F,GH | 100% open | Close | Off | 5 beds ward | 3.2/135 | 28.9 | 31.6 |
| 13 | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 2/F,GH | 50% open | Close | Off | 5 beds ward | 3.1/110 | 29.2 | 23.5 |
| 14 | 10-11, 2005 | Cubicle 7; 2/F,GH | Close | 100% open | Off | 5 beds ward | 2.4/130 | 28.2 | 8.7 |
| 15 | 28-08, 2006 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | Close | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 2.7/150 | 29.3 | 0.71 |
| 16 | 28-08, 2006 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | Close | Off | 2 beds ward | 4.8/90 | 30.4 | 14.0 |
| 17 | 28-08, 2006 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | 100% open | Off | 2 beds ward | 4.5/95 | 29.3 | 18.5 (8.8)c |
| 18 | 28-08, 2006 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | Close | Close | On | 2 beds ward | 2.7/140 | 28.4 | 12.6 |
| 19 | 28-08, 2006 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | Close | On | 2 beds ward | 4.1/120 | 29.9 | 14.6 |
| 20 | 28-08, 2006 | Cubicle 4; 6/F,GH | 100% open | 100% open | On | 2 beds ward | 4.1/100 | 29.5 | 29.2 |
| 21a | 6-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 2/F, SYP | 100% open | 100% open | Off | Single room | 1.9/165 | 28.7 °C | 18.8 |
| 22a | 6-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 2/F, SYP | 50% open | 100% open | Off | Single room | 2.3/135 | 29.1 °C | 12.8 |
| 23a | 6-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 2/F, SYP | Close | Close | Off | Single room | 1.3/220 | 27.4 °C | 0.6 |
| 24a | 6-11, 2005 | Cubicle 4; 2/F, SYP | Close | 100% open | Off | Single room | 1.6/220 | 26.9 °C | 3.4 |
| 25 | 7-11, 2005 | Waiting Area, 2/F, SYP | 100% open | 100% open | Off | – | 2.4/140 | 27.5 °C | 11.9 |
| 26 | 7-11, 2005 | Waiting Area, 2/F, SYP | 50% open | 50% open | Off | – | 3.2/135 | 27.6 | 8.45 |
| 27 | 7-11, 2005 | Cubicle 20, 2/F, SYP | 50% open | 50% open | Off | Single room | 2.9/140 | 27.3 | 11.5 |
| 28 | 7-11, 2005 | Cubicle 20, 2/F, SYP | 100% open | 100% open | Off | Single room | 2.7/140 | 26.9 | 22.5 |
The window air conditioner is on in the ward during the experiment.
Tests 8 and 11: The ventilation rates of Tests 8 and 11 were so high that the sampler failed to sample adequate data. The ventilation rate is calculated according to the inadequate data.
Test 17: The measured ventilation rate for Test 17 is about 18.5 ACH. However, an unknown disturbance was also recorded by the equipment during a short unstable period with the ventilation rate as low as 8.8 ACH.