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. 2020 Nov 18;287(1939):20201715. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2020.1715

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Valence and arousal define affective states (grey box), which encompasses emotions and moods [6]. Moving from Q3–Q1 is increasingly appetitive; Q2–Q4 is increasingly aversive. (Online version in colour.)