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. 2013 Jul 29;197(3):418–426. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2013.07.030

Table 3.

Risk factor of abnormal feces in puppies evaluated by a hierarchical linear model (n = 215, 2009, France).

Variable levels P value of overall variable P value for each level Estimate (lower estimate; upper estimate)
P. hominis 0.402
 Negative 0.1 [-0.136; 0.336]
 Positive



Kennel size 0.286
 Small 0.118
 Medium 0.467 0.198 [−0.051; −0.447]
 Large 0.120 [−0.205; −0.445]



Canine coronavirus 0.835
 Negative
 Low 0.696 0.026 [−0.104; 0.155]
 High 0.697 −0.066 [−0.402; 0.269]



Canine parvovirus 0.011
 Negative
 Low 0.9 −0.01 [−0.171; 0.150]
 High 0.012 0.358 [0.08; 0.637]



Toxocara canis 0.987
 Negative
 Low 0.872 0.017 [−0.193; 0.227]
 High 0.947 0.009 [−0.245; 0.263]



Cystoisospora ohioensis-complex 0.339
 Negative
 Low
 High 0.251 −0.112 [−0.305; 0.08]
0.866 0.017 [−0.186; 0.22]



Cystoisospora canis 0.923
 Negative
 Low 0.69 −0.06 [−0.357; 0.237]
 High 0.84 −0.033 [−0.352; 0.287]



Giardia intestinalis 0.633
 Negative
 Low 0.384 0.08 [−0.101; 0.26]
 High 0.964 0.004 [−0.203; 0.212]