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. 2009 Jan 4;137(1):137–145. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2008.12.021

Table 4A.

Results of blood, urine and kidney cultures after challenge of dogs with L. interrogans serovar canicola. Dogs were challenged 14 months after a primary course of two doses of vaccine (study 3: duration of immunity).

Group Dog no. Days after challenge
Blood
Urine
Kidney
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 0 16 21 35 35
Vaccinated 1 +++ +++ +++
2 +++ +++ +++ +++ + ++ +
3 +++ +++ +++ + + ++ +++ +++
4 +++ +++ +++ + c c
5 +++ ++ +
6 +++ ++ +
7 +++ +++ ++ + c



Control (adults) 8 +++ +++ +++ +++ c +++ +++
9 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ +++
10 +++ +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ c +++ + +++ +++
11 +++ +++ +++ +++ + + ++ +++
12 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ c +++
13 +++ +++ +++ +++ + + c +++ c +++ +++
14 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ c c
15 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ d ++ d d +++



Control (puppies) 16 +++ +++ +++ d d d d d c d d d +++
17 +++ +++ +++ +++ d d d d d d d c

+++, culture positive at dilution 1/1000; ++, culture positive at dilution 1/100; +, culture positive at dilution 1/10; −, culture negative; c  =  contaminated; d  =  died or euthanised.