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. 2019 Feb 19;60(3):571–582. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnz003

Table 5.

Changes in Motivational Processes Between Baseline and 6 Months

ACEs-C (N = 7–9) ACEs-I (N = 18–22)
0–6-month changea 0–6-month changea
Mean (SD) baseline score Mean 95% CI Mean (SD) baseline score Mean 95% CI
Importance of getting out and about 9.43 (0.98) −0.14 −0.78 to 0.50 7.36 (2.4) 0.55 −0.61 to 1.70
Confidence to get out and about 8.77 (1.26) −0.36 −1.10 to 0.38 7.14 (2.38) 0.13 −0.66 to 0.93
Social support by:
 Encouragement 3.13 (1.64) 0.00 −1.00 to 1.00 2.38 (1.20) 0.81 0.16 to 1.46
  Discussing local opportunities 2.50 (1.31) −0.13 −1.17 to 0.92 1.95 (1.29) 1.00 0.30 to 1.70
 Providing information about local initiatives 2.13 (0.99) −0.25 −1.32 to 0.82 1.67 (1.02) 1.48 0.87 to 2.08
 Joining when getting out and about 2.63 (1.69 0.13 −1.25 to 1,50 2.45 (1.44) 0.73 −0.02 to 1.48
 Planning to get out and about 3.43 (0.33) −0.07 −0.65 to 0.50 2.85 (0.68) 0.42 0.05 to 0.78
 Competence 4.55 (1.33) 0.29 −0.87 to 1.44 4.13 (1.05) 0.96 0.40 to 1.52
 Autonomy 5.71 (0.95) 0.47 −0.34 to 1.28 5.50 (0.85) 0.55 0.19 to 0.91
 Relatedness 6.03 (0.63) 0.06 −0.27 to 0.40 5.70 (0.68) 0.12 −0.05 to 0.29
Barriers to get out and abouta:
 Personal barriers 2.47 (1.49) −0.14 −1.63 to 1.34 3.49 (1/81) −0.42 −0.97 to 0.12
 Environmental barriers 2.39 (1.67) −1.58 −1.94 to 0.49 2.88 (2.24) −0.30 −0.79 to 0.19
 Social barriers 4.00 (3.81) −0.11 −1.52 to 1.30 7.42 (3.56) −2.89 −4.72 to −1.07
 All barriers 2.70 (1.44) −0.26 −1.43 to 0.91 3.62 (1.56) −0.51 −1.00 to −0.02

Note: ACEs-C = ACEs-Control; ACEs-I = ACEs-Intervention; CI = confidence interval.

aLower scores denote improvement in perceived barriers.