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Table 4. Distribution of asymptomatic malaria based on CDC staging of HIV.

CDC category No. examined No. infected (%) No. uninfected (%)
Category 1 (CD4 ≥500 cells/µL) 45 3 (6.7) 42 (93.3)
Category 2 (CD4 200-499 cells/µL) 41 10 (24.4) 31 (75.6)
Category 3 (CD4 <200 cells/µL) 14 0 (0.0) 14 (100.0)

X2(2)=8.391, p=0.015. X2 trend(1)=0.190, p=0.663

X2 – Chi square. X2 trend – Chi square test for trend analysis (Chi square linear-by-linear association/Mantel-Haenszel test of trend).