| Scientific feasibility | Hepatitis C examples |
| Epidemiologic susceptibility (e.g., no nonhuman reservoir, ease of spread, naturally induced immunity, ease of diagnosis) | There is no nonhuman reservoir, transmission occurs through human blood contact or through contaminated products that can be mitigated; sensitive and specific diagnostic tests are available. |
| Effective, practical intervention available (e.g., vaccine, curative treatment) | Curative treatment of high tolerability is available, achieving cure rates of >95% |
| Showed feasibility of elimination (e.g., documented elimination from an island or other geographic unit) | Micro-elimination programs such as has occurred in Iceland (an island) are being demonstrated (Scott et al. 2018a) |
| Political commitment | Hepatitis C examples |
| Perceived burden of the disease (e.g., extent, deaths, other effects; relevance to rich and poor countries) | Globally, viral hepatitis-related mortality now exceeds mortality of any other chronic infectious disease (GBD 2015 Mortality and Causes of Death Collaborators 2016; Stanaway et al. 2016) |
| Expected cost of eradication | Modeling conducted to date suggests that global implementation of hepatitis C elimination strategies (2018–2030) is cost effective and will become cost-saving by 2027 (Pedrana et al. 2018). |
| Synergy of eradication efforts with other interventions (e.g., potential for added benefits or savings) | Commitment to hepatitis C elimination will help progress toward Sustainable Development Goal 3 on health (Pedrana et al. 2018) |
| Need for eradication rather than control | Elimination is more cost-effective than control and leads to long-term benefits to the health system (Scott et al. 2017b; Pedrana et al. 2018) |