Demographic data |
Sex |
Male |
Female |
Age |
18–88 years |
Description of the disease |
Performance status (measured via Karnofsky Performance Scale) |
KPS 10–40% |
KPS 50–70% |
KPS 80–100% |
Main clinical symptom |
Pain |
Motorial deterioration |
Sensorial deterioration |
Vegetative deterioration |
Swallowing difficulty |
The combination of the above |
Incidental diagnosis (radiological) |
Frankel grade |
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
Affected vertebral levels |
C, Th, L, S |
The number of the metastases (1, 2, greater or equal than 3) |
Extraspinal bony metastasis |
Number of the affected bone(s) (1, 2, greater or equal than 3) |
Metastasis in the internal organs |
The affected organ (e.g., lung, liver…) |
The number of the metastasis) (1, 2, greater or equal than 3) |
The operability of the metastases (removeable, unremoveable) |
Primary tumor site (based on the scoring method of the revised Tokuhashi score) |
0 point: lung, osteosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, stomach, bladder, esophagus, pancreas, angiosarcoma, melanoma, mesothelioma, neuroendocrine carcinoma |
1 point: liver, gallbladder, unidentified |
2 points: others, germ cell tumors, other epithelian carcinomas (e.g., tonsils, larynx, …), hematological malignancies, parotis |
3 points: kidney, uterus, cervix, ovarium |
4 points: colon, rectum |
5 points: thryoid, breast, prostate, carcinoid tumor, osteoblastoma, chondroma, hemangioma |
Other co-morbidities |
E.g., hypertension, ischaemic hearth disease, diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, … |
Description of the hospital stay |
Date of the operation |
Surgery description |
Excisional or radical surgical therapy |
En block spondylectomy and stabilization |
Partial spondylectomy and stabilization |
Palliative surgical therapy |
Posterior decompression and stabilization |
Laminectomy or posterior decompression only |
Stabilization only |
Intra- and postoperative events/complications |
Blood loss and required amount of transfused blood |
Need for postoperative intensive care unit |
The length of the hospital stay (days) |
The result of the surgery |
Overall, there were improvement about any of the main symptoms or not? (yes or no) |
Pain |
Paresis |
Vegetative dysfunction |