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. 2020 Apr 2;3(4):e202041. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2041

Table 2. Unadjusted and Adjusted Odds Ratio of Adverse Pathological Findings at Radical Prostatectomy for Each Clinical Characteristic.

Characteristic Men, No. Events, No.a Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
Unadjusted OR (95% CI) P value Adjusted OR (95% CI) P value
Age 3191 377 1.01 (1.00-1.03)b .09 1.02 (1.00-1.04)b .07
>65 y 1075 133 1.08 (0.87-1.36) .49 1.28 (1.00-1.62) .048
≤65 y 2116 244 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
PSA level 3191 377 1.02 (1.01-1.036)b .004 0.99 (0.97-1.01)b .95
T category
≥2a 382 84 2.42 (1.85-3.17) <.001 1.26 (0.93-1.71) .13
1c 2809 293 1 [Reference] NA 1 [Reference] NA
Year of diagnosis 3191 377 0.87 (0.85-0.89)b <.001 0.89 (0.87-0.91)b <.001
Positive biopsy results, % 3191 377 1.03 (1.02-1.039)b <.001 1.02 (1.01-1.02)b <.001
PSA density 3191 377 3.23 (1.95-5.35)b <.001 4.28 (1.66-11.01)b .003

Abbreviations: NA, not applicable; OR, odds ratio; PSA, prostate-specific antigen; T, tumor.

a

Includes adverse pathological findings at prostatectomy, including T3/T4, R1, and/or Gleason score 8, 9, or 10.

b

Per 1-unit increase.