Table 10.

Biocidal Agents Against SARS-CoV

Studya	Biocidal agent	Exposure time	Efficacy (reduction of viral infectivity by log10)
Rabenau, 200592	95% Ethanol	30s	≥5.5
	85% Ethanol	30s	≥5.5
	80% Ethanol	30s	4.3
Rabenau, 200593	78% Ethanol	30s	≥5.0
	100% 2-Propanol	30s	≥3.3
	70% 2-Propanol	30s	≥3.3
	45% and 30% 2-Propanol	30s	≥4.3
	1% Formaldehyde	2 min	>3.0
	0.7% Formaldehyde	2 min	>3.0
	0.5% Glutardialdehyde	2 min	>4.0
Siddharta, 201794	75% 2-Propanol	30s	>4.0

^aSubgroup analysis taken from Kampf, 2020.⁷³