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. 2020 Apr 2;138(5):560–567. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2020.0724

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics.

Characteristic No. (%)
Dorzolamide-timolol (n = 27) Placebo (n = 23)
Age, mean (SD) [range], y 79.7 (7.5) [65-94] 77.5 (6.3) [68-87]
Male 9 (33) 7 (30)
Right eyes 14 (52) 10 (43)
Intravitreal anti-VEGF agent used
Aflibercept 13 (48) 14 (61)
Ranibizumab 14 (52) 9 (39)
Bevacizumab NA NA
Prior injections with same anti-VEGF, mean (SD) [range] 20.0 (15.6) [4-58] 21.1 (11.6) [4-51]
Current injection interval
Every 4 wk 17 (63) 12 (52)
Every 5 wk 3 (11) 8 (35)
Every 6 wk 7 (26) 3 (13)
Baseline VA, mean (SD)
logMAR 0.370 (0.31) 0.348 (0.19)
Approximate Snellen equivalent (letters) 20/50 (67) 20/50 (67)
Baseline IOP, mean (SD), mm Hg 14.37 (2.9) 14.22 (3.1)
Time between baseline and visit, mean (SD), d
Visit 1 32.41 (5.7) 32.43 (4.9)
Visit 2 66.04 (11.3) 66.17 (9.4)
Visit 3, mean (SD) [range], d 98.65 (16.0) [84-126] 100.70 (13.1) [84-126]
Baseline OCT measurements
Presence of fluid
Subretinal 23 (85) 19 (83)
Intraretinal 13 (48) 7 (30)
Presence of pigment epithelial detachment 25 (93) 21 (91)
Central subfield thickness at baseline, mean (SD), μm 348.3 (75.5) 321.3 (80.5)
Pigment epithelial detachment height, mean (SD), μm 230.2 (116.4) 178.9 (111.0)
Maximum subretinal fluid height, mean (SD), μm 103.15 (68.5) 90.0 (70.5)
Central subfoveal, mean (SD), μm
Fluid height 48.3 (63.4) 62.6 (97.1)
Thickness 261.9 (108.0) 229.9 (77.2)

Abbreviations: IOP, intraocular pressure; VA, visual acuity; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.