Sun 1998.
Methods | Placebo‐controlled prospective study | |
Participants | 16 adults (age range: 19 to 50 years) admitted to a burn centre in China between February 1996 and June 1997. Mean 81% TBSA; mean 61% third‐degree TBSA. All participants underwent eschar excision < 4 days and autografting with skin pulp. participants with associated injuries were excluded. | |
Interventions | rhGH 0.3 IU/kg/day subcutaneously (n = 8) or 2 cc normal saline (n = 8) for 10 days, starting on the first postoperative day | |
Outcomes | Grafted burn wound area and donor site healing time. Healing time was not defined. Wound healing rate at the 30th postoperative day. Duration of hospitalisation. Serum amino acid profile on Days 1 and 20 post‐burn. The hyperglycaemia incidence was zero in both groups; therefore, these data with no events were not used in this meta‐analysis. | |
Funding | ||
Notes | Article in Chinese | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method of randomisation not reported |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not reported |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | No missing data for the healing time of burn wounds or donor sites and the duration of hospital stay |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | Mortality and septicaemia were not pre‐specified outcomes. No study protocol was available. |
IGF‐1: insulin‐like growth factor‐1; IU: international units; RCT: randomised controlled trial; rhGH: recombinant human growth hormone; SD: standard deviation; TBSA: total body surface area