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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2020 Feb;57(1):323–346. doi: 10.1007/s13524-019-00853-8

Table 1.

Number of abortions to minors and older teens in three states pre- and post-PI law by state of residence and occurrence

Mississippi
North Carolina
Texas
Minors Teens Aged 18–19 Minors Teens Aged 18–19 Minors Teens Aged 18–19
In-State, Resident
 Pre-PI law 663 780 3,146 3,860 4,769 8,578
 Post-PI law 335 491 2,431 3,619 3,829 7,835
 Δ −328 −289 −715 −241 −940 −743
 (%Δ) (−68.2) (−46.2) (−25.8) (−6.4) (−22.0) (−9.1)
In-State, Nonresident
 Pre-PI law 187 209 544 501 173 343
 Post-PI law 14 27 330 484 149 281
 Δ −173 −182 −214 −17 −24 −62
 (%Δ) (−259.2) (−204.6) (−50.0) (−3.5) (0.7) (−9.6)
Out-of-State Resident
 Pre-PI law 145 217 90 76 6 8
 Post-PI law 293 280 121 71 28 19
 Δ 148 63 31 −5 22 11
 (%Δ) (70.3) (25.4) (29.6) (−6.8) (154) (86.5)
Total Resident
 Pre-PI law 808 997 3,236 3,936 4,775 8,586
 Post-PI law 628 771 2,552 3,690 3,857 7,854
 Δ −180 −226 −684 −246 −918 −732
 (%Δ) (−25.4) (−25.7) (−23.7) (−6.5) (−21.4) (−8.9)
Total Occurrence
 Pre-PI law 850 989 3692 4361 4942 8921
 Post-PI law 349 518 2761 4107 3978 8116
 Δ −501 −471 −931 −254 −964 −805
 (%Δ) (−89.0) (−64.7) (−29.1) (−6.0) (−21.7) (−9.5)

Notes: Abortion is categorized in five ways: (1) abortions obtained in state by residents of the state, (2) abortions obtained in state by nonresidents, (3) abortions to residents obtained out of state, (4) total abortions to residents, and (5) total abortions that occurred in state irrespective of residency. Pre–PI law in Mississippi, North Carolina, and Texas is 1991, 1994, and 1999, respectively; post–PI law for these states is, respectively, 1994, 1996, and 2000.

Sources: Abortions to residents and nonresidents that occurred in Mississippi, North Carolina, and Texas are from state health departments in the three states. Data on residents of Mississippi, North Carolina, and Texas performed in other states came from individual level records in Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Georgia, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Utah, and Virginia. Data from New Mexico are from Joyce et al. (2006). Percentage changes are calculated as ln(pre−PI law) − ln(post−PI law).