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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acad Pediatr. 2019 Jun 5;19(8):948–955. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2019.05.132

Table 4.

Disposition for ED MH Visits Overall and by Presence of an IPU for the 5 Most Common Diagnosis Categories from 2012 to 2016

Hospital IPU
Overall Yes a No

N (%) N (%) N (%)
Depressive disorders
  N 50,788 43,230 7,558
  Hospitalization 21,863 (43.0) 20,534 (47.5) 1,329 (17.6)
  Transfer 9,261 (18.2) 6,923 (16.0) 2,338 (30.9)
  Dischargedb 19,664 (38.7) 15,733 (36.5) 3,891 (51.5)

Suicide or self-injury
  N 40,493 21,687 18,806
  Hospitalization 13,587 (33.6) 7,026 (32.4) 6,561 (34.9)
  Transfer 18,098 (44.7) 7,997 (36.9) 10,101 (53.7)
  Discharged 8,808 (21.8) 6,664 (30.7) 2,144 (11.4)

Disruptive, impulse control and conduct disorders
  N 33,244 24,728 8,516
  Hospitalization 7,847 (23.6) 6,859 (27.7) 988 (11.6)
  Transfer 4,743 (14.3) 2,689 (10.9) 2,054 (24.1)
  Discharged 20,654 (62.1) 15,180 (61.4) 5,474 (64.3)

Anxiety disorders
  N 21,113 12,622 8,491
  Hospitalization 1,944 (9.2) 1,557 (12.3) 387 (4.6)
  Transfer 797 (3.8) 535 (4.2) 262 (3.1)
  Discharged 18,374 (87.0) 10,530 (83.4) 7,842 (92.4)

Trauma and stressor-related disorders
  N 8,947 7,851 1,096
  Hospitalization 3,105 (34.7) 2,868 (36.5) 237 (21.6)
  Transfer 649 (7.3) 527 (6.7) 122 (11.1)
  Discharged 5,193 (58.0) 4,456 (56.8) 737 (67.3)
a

All differences significant at P < .001.

b

Category includes patients who left against medical advice, died, or other, but vast majority of patients were discharged (95%).