Table 8.1.
Level | Area | Sublevels | Areas drained |
---|---|---|---|
I |
Submental LNs Submandibular LNs |
IA IB |
Floor of mouth, anterior oral tongue, anterior mandibular alveolar ridge, and lower lip Oral cavity, anterior nasal cavity, midface soft tissue structures, submandibular gland |
II | Upper internal jugular nodes; lying between the skull base and the hyoid bone | IIA, IIB | Oral cavity, nasal cavity, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx, and parotid gland |
III | Middle internal jugular nodes; lying between the hyoid bone and cricoid cartilage | Oral cavity, nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, and larynx | |
IV | Lower internal jugular nodes; extending between cricoid cartilage and the clavicle | The hypopharynx, cervical esophagus, and larynx | |
V | Posterior triangle (spinal accessory chain) LNs |
VA VB |
VA: nasopharynx and oropharynx VB: thyroid gland |
VI | Pretracheal + prelaryngeal + paratracheal LNs | Thyroid gland, glottic and subglottic larynx, apex of piriform sinus, cervical esophagus | |
VII | Upper mediastinal LNs |