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Summary of clinical phenotypes of children with vesicoureteric reflux
| Sex | |
| Male | 21 |
| Female | 29 |
| HM | |
| HM | 27 (15F, 12M) |
| No HM | 17 (11F, 6M) |
| Not tested | 6 (3F, 3M) |
| UTI at diagnosis | |
| Yes | 31 (12F, 19M) |
| No | 19 (10F, 9M) |
| VUR grade | |
| 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 11 |
| 3 | 17 |
| 4 | 9 |
| 5 | 12 |
| Family history (no. of index cases) | |
| VUR | 7 |
| HM | 10 |
| VUR and HM | 1 |
| Scarring | |
| Renal scarring | 28 |
| No scarring | 5 |
| No DMSA | 17 |
DMSA: dimercaptosuccinic acid; F: female; HM: hypermobility; M: male: UTI: urinary tract infection; VUR: vesicoureteric reflux.
