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. 2011 Aug 30;65(1):42–50. doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.07.013

Table 2.

Importance of safety measures.

Safety and security measure followed by% in ratings with (a) very unimportant and unimportant; (b) neutral and (c) important and very important. See * below for other columns. (a) (b) (c) μ^ Factor # Segment difference

μL–μB σˆDif
For disaster, announce evacuation in major languages 4 27 69 3.9 X 0.46 4.68
Tsunami warning system on beaches 3 30 67 3.9 5 0.37 3.53
Crisis management plan of service providers 5 29 66 3.8 2 0.36 3.47
“How to survive a disaster” manual in guest room 5 31 63 3.8 2 0.42 4.02
Evacuation warning system linked to guest room 5 35 60 3.7 5 0.54 5.52
Frequent hotel safety inspection by your tour operators 6 34 60 3.7 2 0.31 2.55
Rehearsal of evacuation plan in case of emergency 9 36 54 3.6 2 0.33 2.99
Prohibit vehicles parking to guard against car bombs 11 34 55 3.6 X 0.25 2.25
Permanent walk-in thermal check at the airport 7 39 52 3.5 1 0.14 1.36
Walk-in metal detector at the hotel 13 34 51 3.5 1 0.01 0.06
Check hotel's entering vehicles by metal detector 15 33 51 3.5 1 0.12 1.01
Luggage check by metal detector at the hotel 13 35 51 3.4 1 0.24 1.9
Emergency light for all services in case of blackouts 21 37 40 3.3 4 0.38 3.05
Passport or photo ID card upon check-in at airport 21 41 35 3.2 3 0.3 2.35
Flash light in hotel room 18 45 34 3.2 4 0.06 0.41
Lifeguard on the beaches 21 43 35 3.2 X 0.11 0.95
X-ray luggage check at the airport 22 42 35 3.2 3 0.3 2.46
First aid kit in hotel room 20 47 31 3.1 4 0.23 2.04
Passport or photo ID card upon check-in at hotel 21 43 34 3.1 3 0.02 0.14
Guard presence at tourist attractions 5 21 69 3.0 X 0.13 1.02
Face mask for each guest in case of smoke, disease 3 25 69 3.0 6 − 0.02 − 0.2
Closed circuit TV, video surveillance at public areas 27 45 25 3.0 X 0.02 0.14
Thermometer to measure fever in each guest room 32 38 24 2.8 6 − 0.31 − 2.74

Factor # gives the factor (Table 3) an item is in with X indicating not in the six factors kept. Segment difference is between business (B) and leisure (L) tourists. σˆDifis mean difference in standard deviations.