Table 3.
Underlying dimension of the importance of safety and security measures.
| Safety and security measures by factor | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factor 1: detectors | ||||||
| Walk-in metal detector at the hotel [0.8] | 0.9 | |||||
| Luggage check by metal detector at the hotel [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| Check hotel's entering vehicles by metal detector [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| Continuing airport temperature/thermal check [0.6] | 0.6 | |||||
| Factor 2: crisis management | ||||||
| A crisis management plan of service providers [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| Frequent hotel safety inspection by tour operators [0.6] | 0.8 | |||||
| “How to survive a disaster” manual in guest room [0.6] | 0.6 | |||||
| Rehearsal of evacuation plan for emergency [0.6] | 0.6 | |||||
| Factor 3: airport and hotel checks | ||||||
| A passport or photo ID check at airport check-in [0.8] | 0.8 | |||||
| A passport or photo ID check at hotel check-in [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| X-ray luggage check at the airport [0.6] | 0.7 | |||||
| Factor 4: emergency kits | ||||||
| A flash light in hotel room [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| Emergency light for all services for blackouts [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| A first aid kit in hotel room [0.7] | 0.7 | |||||
| Factor 5: warning system | ||||||
| Tsunami warning system on beaches [0.8] | 0.9 | |||||
| Evacuation warning system linked to guest room [0.8] | 0.8 | |||||
| Factor 6: disease control instrument | ||||||
| A face mask for each guest for smoke, disease [0.8] | 0.9 | |||||
| A thermometer to measure fever in each guest room [0.7] | 0.8 | |||||
| Eigen value | 4.7 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.9 |
| Variance (%) | 25.2 | 16.1 | 10.5 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 4.9 |
| Cornbach's alpha reliability | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.5 |
| Cumulative variance (%) | 26.0 | 42.0 | 52.8 | 58.9 | 64.7 | 69.6 |
The Bartlett's test of sphericity is significant (p-value < 0.001) and the Kaiser's MSA is 0.81 supporting appropriateness of using Principal Components Factor Analysis of the data.