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. 2020 Mar 30;15:2171–2195. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S246601

Table 6.

Kinetic Analysis of the ex vivo Permeation Data of CEO from Pure CEO, CEO-NE-Based NFs and CEO-NE-Based NEG

Formula Coefficients of Determination (R2) Korsmeyer-Peppas
Zero-Order First-Order Higuchi Model (R2) Diffusional Exponent (n) Main Transport Mechanism
Pure CEO 0.9946 0.9939 0.9255 0.9978 1.12 Super case II transport
CEO-NE-based NFs 0.6569 0.6745 0.8720 0.9235 0.45 Fickian
CEO-NE-based NEG 0.9619 0.9401 0.8148 0.9657 1.88 Super case II transport

Abbreviations: CEO, clove essential oil; NE, nanoemulsion; NEG, nanoemulgel; NFs, nanofibers.