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. 2011 Oct 20;78(9):1137–1144. doi: 10.4065/78.9.1137

Table 4.

Preventive Measures Against West Nile Virus Infection

  • Personal protection
    • Use DEET-containing insect repellent, permethrin
    • Consider avoiding outdoor activities from dusk to dawn, which are peak mosquito feeding times, or use additional mosquito precautions during these times
    • When possible, wear long sleeves, long pants, and socks while outdoors
    • Maintain window and door screens
  • Vector control
    • Habitat
      • Limit the number of places around the home for mosquitoes to breed by disposing of items that hold water
    • Mosquito
      • Work with local government officials to establish mosquito control programs that kill both larvae and adult mosquitoes