Table 3.
Recommendations regarding general management of cancer patients with CRV.
| Population | Intention | Intervention | SoR | QoE | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IS, infected persons, Contact persons | Infection control—prevent transmission | Hand hygiene | A | IIt | [49], [116] |
| IS, Infected persons, Contact persons | Infection control—prevent transmission | Face mask | B | IIt | [49], [116] |
| Infected persons | Infection control—prevent outbreak | Contact isolation | A | III | [117] |
| allo-SCT and evidence of CRV | Prevent disease, improve survival | Delay conditioning | A | II | [17] |
| All other chemotherapy and CRV | Prevent disease, improve survival | Delay chemotherapy if possible | C | III | [61] |
| allo-SCT and LRTI due to adenovirus | Prevent disease, shorten duration | Reduce immunosuppression | A | II | [36], [62] |
| allo-SCT and LRTI due to CRV | Prevent disease, shorten duration | Reduce immunosuppression | A | IIt | [36], [62] |
| allo-SCT and URTI | Prevent disease, shorten duration | Reduce immunosuppression | C | III | |
| IS with evidence of CRV | Reduce morbidity | Steroids >2 mg/kg | D | III | [10] |
| IS with evidence of RSV | Prevent LRTI, improve survival | IVIG | B | III | [30], [82] |
| IS with evidence of influenza, PIV, hMPV | prevent LRTI, improve survival | IVIG | C | III | [118], [119], [92], [69] |
SoR, strength of recommendation; QoE, quality of evidence; IS, immunosuppressed cancer patients; URTI, upper respiratory tract infection; LRTI, lower respiratory tract infection; CRV, community acquired respiratory virus; IVIG intravenous immunoglobulins; allo-SCT, allogeneic stem cell transplantation; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; PIV, parainfluenza virus; hMPV, human metapneumovirus.