Table.
Patients with MERS (n=47) | French pilgrims participating to the Hajj 2012 (n=167) | French pilgrims in preparation for the Hajj 2013 (n=114) | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean (range) age (years) | 56 (14–94); 43% >60; 0% <12 | 59 (21–83); 39% >65; 0% <12 | 55 (10–83); 30% >65, 2% <12 |
Any comorbidity | 45 (96%) | 96 (58%) | 33 (29%) |
Diabetes | 32 (68%) | 46 (28%) | 21 (18%) |
Chronic kidney disease* | 23 (40%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1%) |
Chronic heart disease | 13 (28%) | 12 (7%) | 6 (5%) |
Chronic lung disease | 12 (26%) | 13 (8%) | 7 (6%) |
Malignant disease | 1 (2%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Immune deficiency | 3 (6%)† | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Pregnancy | Not documented | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) |
Disorder for which the MoH recommends postponing Hajj | .. | 99 (59%) | 55 (48%) |
MoH=Saudi Ministry of Health.
23 patients were part of an outbreak centered around a haemodialysis unit.
Steroid use.