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. 2020 Apr 4;725:138277. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138277

Table 1.

Symptomatic comparison of COVID-19, SARS, MERS and Common.

Diseases Symptoms Onset of disease Incubation period Recovery Transmission of disease Complications if any Treatments if available
Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Fever
Cough
Shortness of Breath
Fatigue
Sudden 2–14 days after exposure 2–8 weeks Human to Human Acute pneumonia, septic shock, respiratory failure in adverse condition. No vaccines available, only symptoms can be treated.
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) Fever
Dry Cough
Headache
Difficulty in breathing
Muscle aches
Loss of appetite
Diarrhoea
Sudden 2–7 days after exposure 5–6 weeks Human to Human Heart, Liver and Respiratory failure in adverse condition. Breathing ventilator to deliver oxygen.
Pneumonia treating antibiotics
Antiviral medicines
Steroids to reduce lung swelling
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) Fever
Chills
Diarrhoea
Nausea
Vomiting
Congestion
Sneezing
Sore throat
Sudden 5–6 days after exposure 6–7 weeks Human to Human Acute pneumonia Kidney failure in adverse condition. Treatment only for symptoms such as Fluids replacement
Oxygen therapy.
Common flu Runny or Stuffy nose
Sneezing
Sore throat
Mild Headache
Low grade fever
Gradual 2–3 days after exposure 7–10 days Human to Human Extremely rare or None Symptoms can be treated by medication.

This table represents the parallel investigation of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Common Flu with their Symptoms, Onset of Disease, Incubation Period, Recovery, Transmission of Disease, Complications and available treatments.