Table 1.
Main types and examples of psychological needs of nurses.
| Type of need | Main manifestations | Number of subjects mentioned | Number of times mentioned | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Existence | Need for health | 10 | 18 | “I hope my own immune system can eliminate the virus.” (N1) “I hope that I won’t become infected by the virus.” (N4) |
| Need for safety | 9 | 17 |
“I hope that personal protective equipment is available every day.” (N8) “I hope we never have another incident where medical personnel are put at risk.” (N6) |
|
| Relatedness | Need for interpersonal relationships | 8 | 15 |
“It’s been a long time since I’ve seen any colleagues that I used to work with in the past.” (N1) “I miss the days when we could talk to each other without face masks.” (N4) |
| Need for community concern | 10 | 20 |
“I hope that our society and government pay attention to our lack of personal protective equipment.” (N4) “I hope that the hospital sets up a psychological support task force to ease our tension and fears.” (N7) |
|
| Need for affection | 8 | 14 | “I stay at a hotel every day and am afraid of getting my family sick. I’m afraid to go home and haven’t seen my mom and dad for a long time.” (N5) | |
| Growth | Need for knowledge | 9 | 19 | “There is too much information about novel coronavirus every day. Much of it is rumors, and I wish there were more official reports from the authorities.” (N5) |