Table 2.
Multiple respiratory viral infections detected during the study period
| Upper respiratory samplesa | Lower respiratory samples | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <18 yearsb | n | Positive for two viruses | n | Positive for two viruses | |||
| 22 | Picornavirus | Adenovirus | 6 | Picornavirus | Adenovirus | ||
| 10 | Adenovirus | RSV | 1 | Picornavirus | RSV | ||
| 9 | Picornavirus | RSV | 1 | Picornavirus | PIV | ||
| 5 | Picornavirus | PIV | 1 | RSV | PIV | ||
| 4 | Adenovirus | hMPV | |||||
| 4 | Adenovirus | PIV | |||||
| 3 | Adenovirus | PIV | |||||
| 3 | Adenovirus | Coronavirus | |||||
| 3 | RSV | Coronavirus | |||||
| n | Positive for three viruses | ||||||
| 3 | Picornavirus | PIV | Adenovirus | ||||
| 2 | Picornavirus | RSV | Adenovirus | ||||
| 2 | Picornavirus | RSV | Coronavirus | ||||
| 18–65 years | n | Positive for two viruses | n | Positive for two viruses | |||
| 3 | Picornavirus | RSV | 1 | Picornavirus | Coronavirus | ||
| 2 | Picornavirus | Influenza virus | 1 | Picornavirus | PIV | ||
| 2 | Picornavirus | Coronavirus | |||||
| n | Positive for three viruses | ||||||
| 2 | Picornavirus | RSV | Influenza virus | ||||
| >65 years | n | Positive for three viruses | n | Positive for two viruses | |||
| 7 | Influenza virus | Coronavirus | 1 | Picornavirus | Adenovirus | ||
| 4 | Picornavirus | Influenza virus | 1 | Coronavirus | Influenza virus | ||
| 2 | RSV | Influenza virus | |||||
hMPV, human metapneumovirus ; PIV, parainfluenza virus; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus.
Only the multiple infections with associations found in more than one case are shown.
There were two cases of multiple infections with four viruses detected in this group (upper respiratory specimens, <18 years, one case of picornavirus–adenovirus–PIV2–PIV3 co‐infection and one case of adenovirus–hMPV–PIV–influenza virus co‐infection).
This article is being made freely available through PubMed Central as part of the COVID-19 public health emergency response. It can be used for unrestricted research re-use and analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source, for the duration of the public health emergency.