Skip to main content
. 2019 Dec 11;15(4):584–591. doi: 10.1093/japr/15.4.584

Table 3.

Least squares means of performance when broilers consumed spray-dried plasma (SDP) in the feed1

Treatment
Control Powder, continuous Powder, discontinuous Granular, continuous Granular, discontinuous Contrasts2 (P-values)
Item 1 2 3 4 5 SEM 1 2 3 4
d 0 to 14
 ADG, g/d 19.21 25.97 24.61 25.97 26.96 0.54 0.0001 0.0372 NS
 ADFI, g/d 28.58 34.72 32.83 33.55 34.66 0.60 0.0001 NS NS
 Gain:feed 0.675 0.751 0.753 0.777 0.778 0.009 0.0001 0.0087 NS
d 15 to 28
 ADG, g/d 22.63 59.64 46.56 62.27 50.94 2.40 0.0001 NS 0.0001 NS
 ADFI, g/d 45.10 94.57 79.74 97.57 87.15 3.04 0.0001 0.0983 0.0003 NS
 Gain:feed 0.489 0.631 0.581 0.639 0.581 0.013 0.0001 NS 0.0003 NS
d 29 to 35
 ADG, g/d 9.33 66.39 27.80 69.47 31.08 3.66 0.0001 NS 0.0001 NS
 ADFI, g/d 46.29 132.93 80.97 136.43 90.26 5.37 0.0001 NS 0.0001 NS
 Gain:feed 0.124 0.497 0.338 0.508 0.320 0.048 0.0001 NS 0.0011 NS
d 0 to 35
 ADG, g/d 19.18 47.05 34.10 48.88 37.33 1.69 0.0001 NS 0.0001 NS
 ADFI, g/d 38.73 78.30 61.22 79.73 66.78 2.28 0.0001 NS 0.0001 NS
 Gain:feed 0.502 0.609 0.558 0.619 0.560 0.009 0.0001 NS 0.0001 NS
1

Values represent the mean of 8 replicates per treatment with 6 broilers per pen. ADG = average daily gain; ADFI = average daily feed intake. NS = nonsignificant at P > 0.10. Powder = spray-dried powder plasma (AP 920) [7]; Granular = spray-dried granular plasma (Appetein) [7].

2

Contrasts were as follows: 1) control (treatment 1) vs. SDP (treatments 2, 3, 4, and 5); 2) Powder (treatments 2 and 3) vs. Granular (treatments 4 and 5); 3) SDP continuous feeding (treatments 2 and 4) vs. SDP discontinued feeding (treatments 3 and 5); 4) interaction of feeding duration and form of SDP (treatments 3 and 4 vs. 2 and 5).