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. 2009 May 18;15(12):1146–1153. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.02746.x

Table 4.

 Respiratory viruses detected in acute upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) and acute lower respiratory tract infections (LTRIs)

14–25 years 26–65 years ≥66 years Total number (%)
URTIs LRTIs URTIs LRTIs URTIs LRTIs URTIs LRTIs
Patients tested 1871 47 3275 159 386 70 5532 276
Total positives 710 (37.9)a 12 (25.5) 1088 (33.2) 43 (27.0) 129 (33.4) 28 (40.0) 1927 (34.8) 83 (30.1)
Single detections 666 (35.6) 11 (23.4) 1051 (32.1) 40 (25.2) 123 (31.9) 25 (35.7) 1840 (33.3) 76 (27.5)
Dual detections 43 (2.3) 1 (2.1) 37 (1.1) 3 (1.9) 6 (1.6) 3 (4.3) 86 (1.6) 7 (2.5)
IFV  A 294 (15.7) 3 (6.4) 561 (17.1) 15 (9.4) 48 (12.4) 11 (15.7) 903 (16.3)a 29 (10.5)
IFV  B 80 (4.3) 1 (2.1) 86 (2.6) 1 (0.6) 7 (1.8) 2 (2.9) 173 (3.1) 4 (1.5)
IFV  C 10 (0.5) 0 5 (0.2) 0 0 0 15 (0.3) 0
HRVs 148 (7.9) 4 (8.5) 188 (5.7) 9 (5.7) 24 (6.2) 3 (4.3) 360 (6.5) 16 (5.8)
PIVs  1–4 87 (4.6) 2 (4.3) 125 (3.8) 11 (6.9) 20 (5.2) 7 (10) 232 (4.2) 20 (7.3)b
EVs 82 (4.4) 2 (4.3) 92 (2.8) 3 (1.9) 8 (2.1) 1 (1.4) 182 (3.3) 6 (2.2)
HCoVs 18 (1.0) 0 24 (0.7) 3 (1.9) 17 (4.4) 3 (4.3) 59 (1.1) 6 (2.2)
ADVs 31 (1.7) 0 16 (0.5) 3 (1.9) 1 (0.3) 0 48 (0.9) 3 (1.1)
RSV 1 (0.1) 1 (2.1) 18 (0.5) 1 (0.6) 8 (2.1) 1 (1.4) 27 (0.5) 3 (1.1)
HMPV 4 (0.2) 0 10 (0.3) 0 2 (0.5) 3 (4.3) 16 (0.3) 3 (1.1)

ADV, adenovirus; EV, enterovirus; HCoV, human coronavirus; HMPV, human metapneumovirus; HRV, human rhinovirus; IFV, influenza virus; PIV, parainfluenza virus; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus.

aNumbers in parentheses are percentages.

bRepresents significant difference between the incidence of virus infection by chi‐square test.