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. 2005 Nov 22;62(1):98–106. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2005.06.020

Table I.

Results from screening the ethanol-based formula (quantitative suspension test with an exposure time of 1.5 min and poliovirus type 1 strain Mahoney/Pette as test virus)

Ethanol 55% (w/w)+0.7% phosphoric acid
Reduction factor
Acetone (content in %, w/w) Propan-1.2-diol (content in %, w/w) Butan-1.3-diol (content in %, w/w)
5 2.4±0.24a
10 2.4±0.21
20 2.1±0.25
5 1.5±0.26
10 1.1±0.21
20 0.8±0.29
5 5 2.5±0.26
10 10 4.8±0.26
2 5 3.9±0.25
a

95% Confidence limits.