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. 2020 Feb 20;23(3):401–405. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2018.0632

Table 2.

Length of Stay Among Decedents and Survivors

  LOS in days, median (IQR)
 
All, n = 41,463 Decedentsa Survivorsb p*
    3 (1–8) 9 (5–15)  
Age       <0.001
 65–74 8 (4–14) 3 (1–8) 9 (5–15)  
 75–79 7 (3–13) 3 (1–8) 9 (6–15)  
 80–84 7 (3–12) 2 (1–7) 9 (6–15)  
 85–89 7 (2–12) 3 (1–7) 9 (6–14)  
 ≥90 5 (2–0) 2 (1–6) 8 (5–12)  
Principal diagnosis       <0.001
 Sepsis 8 (3–15) 3 (1–9) 11 (7–18)  
 Respiratory failure 7 (4–12) 4 (1–8) 8 (5–12)  
 Cerebrovascular disease 5 (1–12) 2 (1–5) 11 (5–19)  
 Myocardial infarction 5 (1–11) 1 (1–4) 9 (5–15)  
 Epilepsy and convulsions 6 (4–10) 9 (5–13) 6 (4–10)  
 Pneumonia 9 (5–14) 6 (2–12) 10 (6–14)  
 Congestive heart failure 8 (4–13) 4 (1–12) 8 (5–13)  
 Aspiration pneumonitis 8 (5–14) 5 (1–10) 9 (6–14)  
 COPD 7 (5–11) 6 (2–11) 8 (5–12)  
 Cardiac dysrhythmias 6 (2–11) 2 (1–4) 9 (5–13)  
Charlson Comorbidity Index       <0.001
 0 6 (2–11) 1 (1–5) 8 (4–14)  
 1–2 7 (3–12) 2 (1–7) 8 (5–14)  
 3–4 8 (4–14) 3 (1–8) 10 (6–16)  
 >4 8 (4–14) 4 (1–10) 10 (6–16)  
*

p-Value based on Kruskal-Wallis testing.

a

LOS for decedents is time-to-death.

b

LOS for survivors is time-to-discharge.

IQR, interquartile range; LOS, length of stay.