Table 2.

Overall characteristics of participants per study.

Author, year	Sample Size (N)	Age (years)	Training Status	VO2max (mL/kg/min)*
Abe, 2010	N = 19; 19 M 0 F	23.0 ± 1.7	Physically active	42.8 ± 8.1
Park, 2010	N = 12; 12 M 0 F	20.3 ± 1.23	College basketball athletes	48.2 ± 4.5
Keramidas, 2012	N = 20; 6 M 14 F	22.9 ± 4.2	Physically inactive	37.4 ± 5.1
de Oliveira, 2016	N = 17; 12 M 5 F	23.8 ± 4	Physically active	46.3 ± 6.5
Paton, 2017	N = 16; 10 M 6 F	24.9 ± 6.9	Physically active	46.3 ± 0.2
Esparza, 2017	N = 18; 18 M 0 F	23.8 ± 4.4	Physically active	41.1 ± 7.3
Amani, 2018	N = 19; 19 M 0 F	23.89 ± 2.2	Soccer players	54.3 ± 6.1

M = males, F = females. Values expressed in mean ± standard deviation.

^*Baseline VO2max information for the entire sample per study.