Table 2.
Condition | Recommended travel delay |
---|---|
Cardiac (CABG, valve replacement) surgery | 10–14 d |
Uncomplicated myocardial infarction | 2–3 wk |
Complicated myocardial infarctiona | 6 wk |
Uncomplicated PCI | 3–5 d |
Complicated PCI | 1–2 wk |
Thoracic surgery | 10–14 d |
Pneumothorax | 2–3 wk after resolution |
Any unstable cardiopulmonary condition | Delay until stabilized |
Stroke (CVA) | 2 wk |
Postspinal anesthesia | 10–14 d |
Open abdominal surgery | 1–2 wk |
Laparoscopic abdominal surgery | 24 h (1–2 wk if intestinal lumen has been opened) |
Colonoscopy with polypectomy | 24 h |
Skull fracture or postneurosurgery | 1–2 wk |
Scuba diving (one dive per day) | 12–24 h |
Communicable diseases (including TB, SARS, measles, influenza) | Delay travel until period of communicability is over (clinical improvement, negative cultures, and so forth) |
Travel is by commercial airline flight. These are only guidelines and must be individualized based on clinical judgment and length of trip.
Abbreviations: CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; CVA, cerebrovascular accident; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; SARS, severe acute respiratory syndrome; TB, tuberculosis.
Complicated by arrhythmia, postinfarct angina, or left ventricular dysfunction.