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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 6.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Thorac Surg. 2018 Oct 11;107(2):363–368. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2018.08.057

Table 1.

Patient characteristics.

Variable Total n = 3,026
Male sex 1356 (44.8%)

Mean + SD age, years 64 + 11

Income ≤ $70,000 2026 (67.0%)

Anxiety 227 (7.5%)

Depression 173 (5.7%)

Prior substance abuse 518 (17.1%)

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy 184 (6.1%)

Neoadjuvant radiation 44 (1.5%)

Adjuvant chemotherapy 603 (19.9%)

Adjuvant radiation 164 (5.4%)

Surgical Approach
 Thoracotomy 1722 (56.9%)
 VATS 1243 (41.1%)
 Unknown 61 (2.0%)

Mean postoperative length of stay + SD, days 5.2 + 3.3

Median OME perioperative prescribed 315 (IQR 225–500)

IQR, interquartile range; OME, oral morphine equivalent; SD, standard deviation; VATS, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.