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. 2020 Mar 9;11(4):939–950. doi: 10.1007/s13300-020-00788-z

Table 3.

Complication rates and decrements on EQ-5D scale

Complications N (%) EQ-5D health utility EQ-5D VAS
Mean (SD) p value Mean (SD) p value
Hypertension 3629 (51.25) 0.85 (0.17) < 0.001 69.79 (14.64) < 0.001
CVD 1296 (18.30) 0.81 (0.19) < 0.001 68.32 (15.56) < 0.001
Hyperlipidemia 2046 (28.89) 0.85 (0.16) < 0.001 70.57 (15.36) 0.2414
Stroke 590 (8.33) 0.74 (0.24) < 0.001 65.92 (15.91) < 0.001
Retinopathy 1341 (18.94) 0.81 (0.18) < 0.001 67.30 (15.55) < 0.001
Neuropathy 1048 (14.80) 0.81 (0.17) < 0.001 67.57 (16.12) < 0.001
Nephropathy 777 (10.97) 0.78 (0.20) < 0.001 66.08 (15.99) < 0.001
Diabetic foot 244 (3.45) 0.71 (0.23) < 0.001 64.32 (16.32) < 0.001

CVD cardiovascular disease