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. 2020 Mar 18;9:193. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.22482.1

Table 2. Bivariate analysis of the determinants of contraceptive use among married women in Indonesia.

Variables Contraception X 2
Use Not use
n % n %
Women age
15–24 years 2,283 10.08 1,728 13.33 84.6835 ***
25–34 years 7,810 34.47 4,291 33.09
35–49 years 12,563 55.45 6,946 53.58
Number of
living children
No children 126 0.55 2,572 19.84 4410.2272 ***
1–2 14,940 65.95 7,353 56.71
3–4 6,697 29.56 2,411 18.59
5+ 892 3.94 630 4.86
Education
No education 244 1.08 417 3.22 311.4141 ***
Primary 7,937 35.03 4,125 31.81
Secondary 11,990 52.92 6,543 50.46
Higher 2,484 10.97 1,881 14.51
Wealth index
Poorest 3,820 16.86 2,466 19.02 60.7842 ***
Poorer 4,695 20.72 2,399 18.50
Middle 4,838 21.36 2,542 19.61
Richer 4,773 21.07 2,787 21.49
Richest 4,529 19.99 2,772 21.38
Place of
residence
Rural 11,798 52.08 6,589 50.82 5.0720
Urban 10,857 47.92 6,377 49.18
Access to
television
No 634 2.8 620 4.78 91.8526 ***
Yes 22,021 97.2 12,346 95.22
Access to the
internet
No 15,076 66.55 7,812 60.25 137.3068 ***
Yes 7,579 33.45 5,154 39.75

*p-value<0.05; **p-value<0.01: ***p-value<0.001