Table 3. Descriptive Results of Continuous Secondary Outcomes at 6-Month and 12-Month Follow-up.
| Secondary Outcome | Scale | Follow-up, mo | Control Group (n = 119) | Intervention Group (n = 119) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Range | Interpretation | Respondents, No. (%) | Mean (SD) | Respondents, No. (%) | Mean (SD) | ||
| Measures of potential benefit | |||||||
| Skin self-examination benefits score | 7-35 | Higher score indicates greater benefit | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 26.89 (3.81) | 56 (47.1) | 27.52 (4.04) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 27.43 (3.64) | 64 (53.8) | 27.67 (3.47) | |||
| Skin self-examination barriers score | 10-50 | Higher score indicates more barriers | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 26.61 (5.74) | 56 (47.1) | 25.43 (6.28) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 25.69 (6.66) | 64 (53.8) | 25.03 (5.74) | |||
| Self-efficacy for consulting without delay | 8-80 | Higher score indicates less delay | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 55.95 (17.76) | 56 (47.1) | 57.25 (14.43) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 57.17 (17.37) | 64 (53.8) | 57.06 (16.80) | |||
| Perceived lifetime risk of melanoma | 0%-100% | Higher percentage indicates higher perceived risk | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 47.7 (21.4) | 56 (47.1) | 49.1 (24.4) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 45.6 (22.8) | 64 (53.8) | 48.4 (23.9) | |||
| Sun protection habits score | 1-4 | Higher score indicates better habits good | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 2.43 (0.64) | 56 (47.1) | 2.57 (0.48) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 2.48 (0.59) | 64 (53.8) | 2.57 (0.51) | |||
| Measures of possible harms | |||||||
| Melanoma Worry Scale | 4-17 | Higher score indicates more worry | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 6.70 (2.20) | 56 (47.1) | 6.84 (1.90) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 6.37 (1.66) | 64 (53.8) | 6.52 (1.83) | |||
| Short Form Health Survey 12, physical component summary | 0-100 | Higher score indicates better physical health | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 49.10 (10.85) | 56 (47.1) | 48.82 (11.43) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 48.94 (11.36) | 64 (53.8) | 49.91 (10.82) | |||
| Short Form Health Survey 12, mental component summary | 0-100 | Higher score indicates better mental health | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 41.29 (6.69) | 56 (47.1) | 41.67 (5.46) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 40.27 (7.42) | 64 (53.8) | 42.54 (4.77) | |||
| HADS depression score | 0-21 | Higher score indicates worse depression symptoms | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 4.05 (3.60) | 56 (47.1) | 3.27 (3.27) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 4.08 (4.24) | 64 (53.8) | 2.47 (2.33) | |||
| HADS anxiety score | 0-21 | Higher score indicates worse anxiety symptoms | 6 | 56 (47.1) | 5.86 (4.00) | 56 (47.1) | 5.71 (4.20) |
| 12 | 65 (54.6) | 5.83 (4.20) | 64 (53.8) | 5.34 (3.96) | |||
Abbreviation: HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.